1993.    276.  Yun-Zhu Luo, Christian V. Nicholas, David Attwood, John H. Collett, Colin Price, Colin Booth, Benjamin Chu and Zu-Kang Zhou, "Block-Copoly (oxyethylene/ oxybutylene/oxyethylene), E40B15E40, in Aqueous Solution: Micellization, Gelation and Drug Release," J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 89(3), 539 (1993).

 

277.   Tong Gao, Yingjie Li, Jean Rousseau, Kung Linliu and Benjamin Chu, "An Economical X‑Ray Area

Detector Based on An Intensified CCD Unit," Rev. Sci. Instrum., 64, 390 (1993).

 

278.  Yingjie Li, Zhiyong Ren, Ming Zhao, Huichang Yang and Benjamin Chu, "Multiphase Structure of

Segmented Polyurethanes: Effects of Hard Segment Flexibility," Macromolecules, 26, 612 (1993).

 

279.  Benjamin Chu, Dan Q. Wu, Robert D. Lundberg and William J. MacKnight, "Small-Angle X-Ray

Scattering (SAXS) Studies of Sulfonated Polystyrene Ionomers. 1. Anomalous SAXS," Macromolecules, 26, 994 (1993).

 

280.  Dan Q. Wu, Benjamin Chu, Robert D. Lundberg and William J. MacKnight, "Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering (SAXS) Studies of Sulfonated Polystyrene Ionomers. 2. Correlation Function Analysis," Macromolecules, 26, 1000 (1993).

 

281.  Yingjie Li, Jian Liu, Huichang Yang, Dezhu Ma and Benjamin Chu, "Multiphase Structure of Segmented Polyurethanes:  Its Relation with Spherulite Structure," J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed., 31, 853 (1993).

 

               282.  Benjamin Chu and Yingjie Li, "Synchrotron SAXS Studies of Segmented  Polyurethanes," Progr. Colloid & Polym. Sci., 91, 51 (1993).

 

283.   Benjamin Chu, Jiqun Yu and Zhulun Wang, "Dynamics of Polymer Chains from Expanded Coils to the Collapsed State," Progr. Colloid & Polym. Sci., 91, 142 (1993).

 

284.   Zukang Zhou, Benjamin Chu and Dennis G. Peiffer, "Temperature Induced Micelle Formation of a

Diblock Copolymer of Styrene and tert-Butylstyrene in N,N-Dimethylacetamide," Macromolecules, 26, 1876 (1993).

 

285.   Guangwei Wu, Zukang Zhou and Benjamin Chu, "Water‑Induced Micelle Formation of Block

Copoly(oxyethylene‑oxypropylene‑oxyethylene) in o‑Xylene," Macromolecules, 26, 2117 (1993).

 

               286.*Jian Wang, Yingjie Li, Dennis G. Peiffer and Benjamin Chu, "Small Angle X‑Ray Scattering Investigationof Temperature Influences on Microstructures of an Ionomer," Macromolecules, Note, 26, 2633 (1993).

 

287.   Zukang Zhou, Benjamin Chu, Guangwei Wu and Dennis G. Peiffer, "Block Copolymer Ionomers:

Solution Behavior in Lightly Sulfonated Polystyrene-b-Poly(tert-butylstyrene) in Polar Solvent," Macromolecules, 26, 2968 (1993).

 

288.  Benjamin Chu, Yingjie Li, Paul J. Harney and Fengji Yeh, "A High-Temperature Bonse-Hart Ultra

Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering (USAXS) Instrument," Rev. Sci. Instrum., 64, 1510 (1993).

 

289.* Benjamin Chu, Qicong Ying and Harbans Dhadwal, "A Fiber-Optic Light-Scattering Spectrometer for Dark-Colored Solution of Macromolecules," Rev. Sci. Instrum., Note, 64, 1659 (1993).

 

290.   Benjamin Chu, Jian Wang and William H. Tuminello, "Fast Determination of Polymer Melt Viscosity by

Optical Falling Needle Viscometer,"  J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 49, 97 (1993).

 

291.  Yingjie Li, Dennis G. Peiffer and Benjamin Chu, "Long-Range Inhomogeneities in Sulfonated

Polystyrene Ionomers," Macromolecules, 26, 4006 (1993).

 

           292.  Qicong Ying, Benjamin Chu, Guangwei Wu, Kung Linliu, Tong Gao, Takuhei Nose and Mamoru

Okada, "Synchrotron SAXS Study of Phase Separation Kinetics in Poly(2‑chloro‑styrene)/Polystyrene Blend," Macromolecules, 26, 5890 (1993).

 

293.  Benjamin S. Hsiao, KennCorwin H. Gardner, Dan Q. Wu and Benjamin Chu, "Time‑Resolved X‑Ray

Study of Poly(Aryl Ether Ether Ketone) Crystallization and Melting Behavior. 1. Crystallization," Polymer, 34, 3986 (1993).

 

294.  Benjamin S. Hsiao, KennCorwin H. Gardner, Dan Q. Wu and Benjamin Chu, "Time-Resolved X-Ray

Study of Poly(Aryl Ether Ether Ketone) Crystallization and Melting Behavior. 2. Melting," Polymer, 34, 3996 (1993).

 

295.  Guangwei Wu, Zukang Zhou and Benjamin Chu, "Water-Induced Micellar Structures of Block

Copoly(oxyethylene-oxypropylene-oxyethylene) in o-Xylene," J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed., 31, 2035 (1993).

 

296.  Benjamin Chu, Eugene Sokolov and Alexei Khokhlov, "Laser Experiments on DNA Electrophoretic

Mobilities," Laser Study of Macroscopic Biosystems, Juoko E. I. Korppi-Tommola, Editor, Proc. SPIE 1922, pp. 354-359 (1993).

 

1994.     297.*Yingjie Li, Wanxuan Kang, James O. Stoffer and Benjamin Chu, "Effect of Hard-Segment Flexibility on

               Phase Separation of Segmented Polyurethanes," Macromolecules, Note, 27, 612 (1994).

 

298.   T. Jian, A. N. Semenov, S. H. Anastasiadis, G. Fytas, F.-J. Yeh, B. Chu, S. Vogt, F. Wang and J. E. L.

Roovers, "Composition Fluctuation Induced Depolarized Rayleigh Scattering from Diblock Copolymer Melts," J. Chem. Phys., 100, 3286 (1994).

 

299.  Zukang Zhou, Dennis G. Peiffer and Benjamin Chu, "Light Scattering Studies of Block Ionomer

Aggregation Characteristics in Non-polar Solvent," Macromolecules, 27, 1428 (1994).

 

300.  Benjamin Chu, Paul J. Harney, Yingjie Li, Kung Linliu, Fengji Yeh and Benjamin S. Hsiao, "A Laser

Aided Pre-Aligned Pinhole Collimator for Synchrotron X-Rays," Rev. Sci. Instrum., 65 597 (1994).

 

301.  Guangwei Wu and Benjamin Chu, "Light Scattering Studies of a Block Poly(oxyethylene-oxypropylene-

oxyethylene) Copolymer in Water/o-Xylene Mixtures," Macromolecules, 27, 1766 (1994).

 

302. Qicong Ying, James Marecek and Benjamin Chu, "Slow Aggregation of Buckminsterfullerene (C60) in

Benzene Solution," Chem. Phys. Lett., 219, 214 (1994).

 

303. Zukang Zhou and Benjamin Chu, "Phase Behavior and Association Properties of Poly(oxypropylene)

Poly(oxyethylene)-Poly(oxypropylene) Triblock Copolymer in Aqueous Solution," Macromolecules, 27, 2025 (1994).

 

304.  L. Mandelkern, R. G. Alamo, E. L. Sokolov and B. Chu, "Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering of n

Hexacontane as a Function of Temperature," Macromolecules, 27, 2324 (1994).

 

305.  Qicong Ying, James Marecek and Benjamin Chu, "Solution Behavior of Buckminsterfullerene (C60) in

Benzene," J. Chem. Phys., 101, 2665 (1994).

 

306.* Zukang Zhou, Benjamin Chu and Dennis G. Peiffer, "Chain Architecture and Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers in Solution," J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys., Rapid Communication, 32, 2135 (1994).

 

307.   Y. Wilson Cheung, Richard S. Stein, Benjamin Chu and Guangwei Wu, "Evolution of Crystalline

Structures of Poly(e-caprolactone) (PCL)\Polycarbonate (PC) Blends-  2. Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics As Probed by Synchrotron Small-Angle X-ray Scattering," Macromolecules, 27, 3589 (1994).

 

308.        Benjamin Chu, Fengji Yeh, Yingjie Li, Paul J. Harney, Jean Rousseau, Alex Darovsky and D. P.

Siddons, "Construction of a High-Energy Bonse-Hart Ultrasmall-Angle X- Ray Scattering Instrument," Rev. Sci. Instrum., 65, 3233 (1994).

 

309.        Benjamin Chu, Zukang Zhou and Guangwei Wu, "Structure and Dynamics of Polymeric Micelles in

Solution," J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 172-174 1094 (1994).

 

310.        Guangwei Wu, Qicong Ying and Benjamin Chu, "Lamellar Structure of Block Copolymer

Poly(oxyethylene-oxypropylene-oxyethylene) in Xylene/Water Mixtures," Macromolecules, 27, 5758 (1994).

 

311.        S.-F. Fan, M. M. Dewey and B. Chu, "Dynamic Laser Light Scattering Studies of the Effect of

Pyrophosphate on Cyclic Motions of Cross-Bridges in Isolated Thick Myofilaments from Limulus Striated Muscle," Experientia, 50, 837 (1994).

 

312.        Benjamin Chu, Guangwei Wu and Dieter K. Schneider, "A Scattering Study on Intermicellar Interactions and Structures of Polymeric Micelles," J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed., 32, 2605 (1994).

 

313.   Kung Linliu, Fengji Yeh, Jeffrey W. Shook, William H. Tuminello and Benjamin Chu, "Development of

a Centrifuge Ball Viscometer for Polymer Melts," Rev. Sci. Instrum., 65, 3823 (1994).

 

314.    Benjamin Chu and Guangwei Wu, "Supramolecular Formation of Triblock Copolymers in Polar/Non

polar Solvents," Macromol. Symp., 87, 55 (1994).

 

315.   Guangwei Wu, Benjamin Chu and Dieter K. Schneider, "Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Study of

Polymeric Micellar Structures," J. Phys. Chem., 98, 12018 (1994).

 

1995.    316. Benjamin Chu, Qicong Ying and Alexander Yu. Grosberg, "Two-Stage Kinetics of Single Chain Collapse.  Polystyrene in Cyclohexane," Macromolecules, 28, 180 (1995).

 

               317.   Benjamin Chu, "Structure and Dynamics of Block Copolymer Colloids," Langmuir, 11, 414 (1995).

 

318.    Guangwei Wu, Benjamin Chu and Dieter K. Schneider, "SANS Study of Micellar Structure of PEO

PPO-PEO Aqueous Solution," J. Phys. Chem., 99, 5094 (1995).

 

319.  Mikihito Takenaka, Kung Linliu, Qicong Ying, Benjamin Chu and Dennis Peiffer, "Synchrotron Small Angle X-Ray Scattering of Slow Spinodal Decomposition in a Block Copolymer," Macromolecules, 28, 2700 (1995).

 

320.   Benjamin Chu and Kung Linliu, "Viscosity Characterization of Poly (tetrafluoroethylene) by Centrifuge

Ball Viscosimetry," Macromolecules, 28, 2723 (1995).

 

321.  Mikihito Takenaka and Benjamin Chu, "Dynamics of Early Stage Spinodal Decomposition of

Multicomponent Polymer Systems," Macromolecules, 28, 3240 (1995).

 

  322.  Benjamin Chu and Guangwei Wu, "Structure and Dynamics of Copoly(oxyethylene-oxypropylene

oxyethylene) in Xylene/Water Mixtures," Macromol. Symp., 90, 251 (1995).

 

               323.*B. Chu, Q. C. Ying, F.-J. Yeh, A. Patkowski, W. Steffen and E. W. Fischer, "An X-Ray Photon Correlation Experiment," Langmuir, Letter, 11, 1419 (1995).

              

324.    Serguei G. Starodoubtsev, Alexei R. Khokhlov, Eugene L. Sokolov and Benjamin Chu, "Evidence for

Polyelectrolyte/Ionomer Behavior in the Collapse of Polycationic Gels," Macromolecules, 28, 3930 (1995).

 

325.  C. Richard Desper, Catherine A. Byrne, Yingjie Li and Benjamin Chu,  "Morphology Studies of trans

1,4-Diisocyanatocyclohexane-Based Urethane Elastomers by Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction," Macromolecules, 28, 4213 (1995).

 

326.  Zhulun Wang, Kenneth Morris and Benjamin Chu, "Aggregation Behavior of Fosinopril Sodium  -  A

New ACE Inhibitor," J. Pharm. Sci., 84, 609 (1995).

 

327.  Zukang Zhou, Benjamin Chu and Dennis G. Peiffer, "Association Characteristics of Copolymer Micelles

in a Solvent Selective for the Middle Block," Langmuir, 11, 1956 (1995).

 

328.  Kung Linliu and Benjamin Chu, "Viscosity of Ethylene/Tetrafluoroethylene Alternating Copolymers,"

Polymer, 36, 2265 (1995).

 

329.  Benjamin S. Hsiao, Bryan B. Sauer, Ravi K. Verma, H. Gerhard Zachmann, Sonke Seifert, Benjamin

Chu and Paul Harney, "New Insight of Isothermal Melt Crystallization in Poly(aryl ether ether ketone) via Time-Resolved Simultaneous SAXS/WAXD Measurements," Macromolecules, 28, 6931 (1995).

 

               330.*Benjamin Chu, Fengji Yeh, Eugene L. Sokolov, Serguei G. Starodoubtsev and Alexei R. Khokhlov,

               "Interaction of Slightly Cross-Linked Gels of Poly(Diallyl-dimethylammonium Chloride) with Surfactants,"

               Macromolecules, Communication, 28, 8447 (1995).

 

331.   Toshiaki Dobashi, Feng-ji Yeh, Qicong Ying, Kimio Ichikawa and Benjamin Chu, "An Experimental

Investigation of the Structure of Microcapsules," Langmuir, 11, 4278 (1995).

 

332.  Benjamin Chu, Zukang Zhou, Guangwei Wu and Harold M. Farrell, "Laser Light Scattering of Model

Casein Micelles:  Effect of High Temperature," J. Coll. & Interface Sci., 170, 102 (1995).

 

1996.       333.*Benjamin Chu and Qicong Ying, "Single-Chain Expansion from the Collapsed Globule of  Polystyrene in Cyclohexane to the Theta Coil," Macromolecules, Note, 29, 1824 (1996).

 

               334.*Zukang Zhou, Benjamin Chu, V. Mark Nace, Yung-Wei Yang and Colin Booth, "Self-Assembly

               Characteristics of BEB-Type Triblock Copolymers," Macromolecules, Communication, 29, 3663 (1996).

 

               335.*Toshiaki Dobashi, Mikihito Takenaka, Feng-ji Yeh, Guangwei Wu, Kimio Ichikawa and Benjamin Chu,

"Scattering Studies of Poly(Urea-Urethane) Microcapsule in Suspension," J. Coll. & Interface Sci., Note, 179, 640 (1996).

 

336.  Chunhung Wu, Mark A. Quesada, Dieter Schneider, Raymond Farinato, F. William Studier and

Benjamin Chu, "Polyacrylamide Solutions for DNA Sequencing by Capillary Electrophoresis:  Mesh Sizes, Separation and Dispersion" Electrophoresis, 17, 1103 (1996).

 

337.  Qicong Ying, Guangwei Wu, Benjamin Chu, Raymond Farinato and Logan Jackson, "Laser Light

Scattering of Polyacrylamide in 1 Molar Aqueous Solution," Macromolecules, 29, 4646 (1996).

 

338.  J. Schink, L. Belkoura, D. Woermann, F. Yeh, Y.-J. Li and B. Chu, "Structure and Functions of

Phenolsulfonic Acid/Formaldehyde Ion Exchange Gels," Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 100, 1103 (1996).

 

339.  Fengji Yeh, Eugene L. Sokolov, Alexei R. Khokhlov and Benjamin Chu, "Nano-Scale Supramolecular

Structures in the Gels of Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride) Interacting with Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118, 6615 (1996).

 

340.  Li-Zhi Liu, Fengji Yeh and Benjamin Chu, "Synchrotron SAXS Study of Crystallization and Microphase

Separation in Compatible Mixtures of Tetrahydrofuran-Methyl Methacrylate Diblock Copolymer and Polytetrahydrofuran," Macromolecules,  29, 5336 (1996).

 


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