Final
Measured Specifications for 2nd STELLA Permanent-Magnet IFEL Undulator
| Quantity |
Target
Value |
Actual
Value |
Comment |
| Period |
33.0 mm |
33.0 mm |
Based on existing hardware |
| Overall length |
~34 cm |
33.0 cm |
Based on existing hardware |
| Pole material |
Pure iron |
Pure iron |
Based on existing hardware |
| Magnet material |
NdFeB |
NdFeB |
Based on existing hardware |
| Number of poles |
20 |
20 |
Based on existing hardware |
| Number of full strength poles |
16 |
16 |
First two magnets at start and end of wiggler at 84% and 41% average partial strength |
| Wiggler parameter, K |
2.97 |
2.96 |
Target value corresponds to 1.5% higher than 45.6 MeV e-beam and 10.6 mm laser beam |
| Effective field |
0.964 T |
0.962 T |
Actual resonance energy is 46.3 MeV† |
| Actual peak field |
1.006T (est) |
1.004 T |
Corresponds to actual K |
| Magnetic gap (fixed) |
7.93 mm est. |
7.93 mm |
Corresponds to actual K |
| First integral, Bx and By |
<75 G-cm |
Bx = -10.4 G-cm By = -31.2G-cm |
Ambient field subtracted out of final measured values |
| Internal
trajectory, |
<1,500 G-cm2 |
Bx not measured -1400 £ By £ +1500 G-cm2 |
Actual value corresponds to <±100 mm at 45 MeV for all z, wiggle averaged |
| Second
integral, |
<1,500 G-cm2 |
Bx not measured By = -500 G-cm2 |
Actual value corresponds to <25 mm displacement at 45 MeV, wiggle averaged |
| Integrated
quadrupole, |
<100 G |
Normal = 1 G Skew = 6.6 G |
6.6 G corresponds to <0.7 G-cm steering variation across 1 mm extent of laser beam, and negligible beam rotation |
| RMS optical phase error |
<10 deg. |
2.6 deg. |
10 deg is more than adequate |
| Mech. shimming toler-ance for taper and cant |
~ few mils |
No shimming necessary |
Need
y-z full angle < ~0.2 mrad, |
| Wiggler array weight |
TBD |
75 lbs |
|
†
Resonance energy increases by 1.8%/mm when e-beam
is displaced from center of gap perpendicular to poles.
Note: Scan direction is reversed form 1st Stella undulator so that at least one matches the e-beam direction!