The Nd: Yag Laser

The Nd:YAG laser is located in a class 100 clean room (the YAG Room) near the electron gun end of the ATF accelerator. The clean area also includes a separate laser laboratory area for laser development projects.Next to the YAG Room is the "Gun Hutch", containing UV optics for control of the light on the photocathode of the gun.The Nd:YAg laser is operated in a linear amplifier mode, giving it a unique Pulse Train Mode. For certain experiments, like the FEL Oscillator Experiment, the YAG laser can deliver a pulse train with a pulse separation of 12.5 or 25 nanoseconds with a nearly arbitrary modulation.

Nd:YAG Drive Laser Functions

  • Generates primary facility user resources: -high brightness electron beam -high power CO2 laser pulses.
  • Timing: time structure & synchronization of above to one another and other facility equipment (i.e. delay generators, data acquisition, diagnostics).
  • Diagnostics pulses for experiments: e.g. Ion generation plasma density interferometry.
  • Cathode cleaning, detector characterization, optical timing fiducial, etc.

Nd:YAG System Parameters

 

Energy: (triple pulse mode)

Transverse Distribution:

UV on cathode

0-30 mJ x 1 pulse

Range of beam size on cathode (Ø)

0.2 - 3 mm

IR to CO2laser

10 mJ x 2 pulses

Top-Hat Beam Profile Modulation (P-P)

<50%

Laser output: total IR

30 mJ

IR to gun

7.5 mJ

Repetition rate

1.5, 3 Hz

Green

2.5 mJ

UV

500 mJ

Shot-to-shot stability (rms):

Timing

<0.2 ps

Energy: (pulse train mode) IR

~100 mJ / 20 pulses

Energy

<0.8 %

Pointing (fraction of beam Ø)

<0.3%

Pulse duration (FWHM):

Oscillator IR

7 ps

Drift (8 hour P-P)

Amplified IR

14 ps

Timing

<15ps

Green

10 ps

Energy

<5%

UV

8 ps

Pointing (fraction of beam Ø)

<1%

Facility - Laser Interaction

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Last Modified: November 14, 2012
Please forward all questions about this site to: Christina Swinson