1999 ATF Newsletters

March | April | May | June | July | August | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec

December 3 | December 10 | December 17

 

Contents

1. Introduction

 
   

 

Greetings to all,

A happy moment for George Rakowsky and his magnetic measurements team. After a lot of work over a very long time, the VISA magnet, the most advanced of its kind, is installed on the beam line. George is a mainstay of the VISA collaboration. The extremely high-precision measurements, innovation in solving intractable problems, strong participation in meeting, knowing all there is to know about the system, all of these were instrumental in getting us with some sanity to this point. George will get the wiggler back, hopefully only when it is to be moved to the DUV-FEL. Until then we will enjoy the benefit of a well measured and trimmed wiggler. Thanks, George, Lorraine, Jeff and Mike!

Steady, good progress continues on other experiments, as can be seen below.

Ilan Ben-Zvi.

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STELLA Experiment (REPORTED BY KARL KUSCHE)

1)   Beamline #1 spectrometer was reinstalled after allowing for HeNe line-of-sight from GPOP1 mirror to end of Experimental Hall.  This permitted alignment of all BPM’s, direct inspection of the dipole bellows, and confirmation of wiggler & spectrometer alignment to the beam axis.

2)   The large-diameter spool piece upstream of triplet #2 was machined to allow for the installation of an additional gate valve for vacuum isolation of GPOP1 assembly.  Thanks go to John Skaritka for his invaluable assistance with this task.

3)   Vitaly performed electron beam tuning Thursday afternoon, achieving

~100% transmission of 0.5 nC (45.6 MeV) to the end of beamline #1.

This was done with the new STI wiggler installed (ICA gas cell still out).  Radiation survey cleared the new shielding configuration, which now allows for the LOS mentioned in item 1.  Three OTR diagnostics need further work prior to the next run (Thursday, 12/6);  a request has been submitted to the ATF.

Plans for our next runs this month include HeNe & CO2 alignment through the new wiggler, imaging of OTR at the new wiggler pop-ins and GPOP4, and synchronization of laser and electron beams.  Confirmation of energy modulation (microbunching) will probably carry into the new year.  Progress at STI:  (Wayne Kimura)

We finally got the VOx to image the CW CO2 laser beam by using the VOx-on-mica sample.  It is interesting, the image is very easy to see with the naked eye.  However, it appears to be best seen when the light is not too bright and also somewhat indirectly illuminated.  Using the VOx-on-mica sample, Christian will try to obtain the smallest CO2 laser focus spot size he can and then determine the best illumination configuration to view the image with our macro-zoom camera.  He will then test the VOx chip.  Once we are satisfied that we can see the image well on the VOx chip, we will then install the entire system inside the ICA gas cell and send the CW CO2 laser beam into the cell.  We’ll use the axicon mirror to focus on the VOx chip and view the image with a CCD camera using the new remotely-adjustable zoom lens that was just ordered.

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HGHG Experiment (REPORTED BY LI-HUA YU)

We nearly get to the point of measuring HGHG pulse length yesterday before we run out of our running time.

After about 5 week’s effort, Adnan was able to align and test the autocorrelator with help from Marcus, Lou, and Sandra, so we are ready to measure the pulse length.

Because the laps of the 2 months, we need the last two days to recover the HGHG running condition:

1)We synchronized CO2 to e-beam again on Tuesday.  2)Wednesday morning we recovered the energy modulation after fixed several trim magnets power supply.

3)   Wednesday afternoon, we started to tune e-beam for SASE, but realized the quantum efficiency was more than 5 times lower than October. Marcus changed the YAG optics to increase the laser energy (this needs a trade off with profile quality) to about 30 micro joules (October we used 5 micro Joules to obtain 1 mm-mrad 120 amp beam). With help from Vitaly, and this increased laser energy, 20 minutes before the end of our run, we were able to obtain more than 3 volts SASE output, indicating good beam quality, in spite of the low QE efficiency. We did not have enough time to measure the beam emittance. At this point we were very close to have HGHG and measure the pulse length, but running time expired.

In summary, we are ready to measure the HGHG pulse length next week.

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VISA Experiment (REPORTED BY AARON TREMAINE)

Ben came out last week and the vacuum chamber was installed. This week Robert and the alignment  team are here and setting up the laser interferometer. The fiducialization and measurement of the magnets has been completed and the undulator has been set in the chamber and everything has been rough surveyed into place.  The pop-ins are being assembled and a combination undulator laser alignment/ pop-in insertion will take place from Friday Dec. 3 to Mon.  Dec. 6.

Results from the BPM test (X.J. reported a month ago) makes us take a conservative approach with the pop-ins. YAG screens will be used in half the BPMs and the other half will rely on transition radiation. We will engineer the best possible set up using OTR while simultaneously giving ourselves the best chances of guiding the beam through the undulator using the YAG.  The probability of opening the chamber up again is high, and by that time a full understanding of what needs to be done for OTR BPM implementation will be pursued.

Week of

Nov. 15-24  Ben came out and the Vacuum chamber is in experimental hall

Baked out system found and fixed leaks

Nov. 29 Brendon is here and work on alignment installation has started

Nov. 30 Magnet fiducialization and characterization is finished

Dec. 1 Install magnets this evening in vacuum chamber

Survey tonight the whole system at ATF

Dec. 2 Set up optics for alignment system

Assemble pop-in assemblies

Propagate alignment laser through undulator

Dec. 3-6 Begin alignment of system

Use laser interferometer to align system

Insert pop-ins (reiterations will be needed with alignment)

 

The system is being run mid-day and we are setting up in the morning and in the evening.

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VISA Magnetic Measurements (REPORTED BY GEORGE RAKOWSKY)

 

Well, the VISA magnet has finally been installed-on schedule!

Fiducialization of the VISA magnets was finished Tuesday morning.  Installation into the vacuum vessel was completed late Wednesday night.  The vessel was buttoned up early Thursday morning. Meanwhile, optical surveying and alignment was taking place. Robert Ruland and his team are now aligning their interferometry system. They will be aligning the magnets through the weekend.

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Computer Control System (REPORTED BY ROBERT MALONE)

 

VISA EXPERIMENT:

DAC, ADC and relay contact cards for the VISA experiment have arrived and been installed in the crate located in room C3.  Software servers for this new hardware are being finished and tested.  We are still waiting for a TTL input card to read the power supply thermal interlock status.  Kinetic Systems has stated it should be shipped on Dec. 16th.  Work will begin next week on the operator displays needed for these subsystems.  CPOD EXPERIMENT:

Controls and readbacks for the fast detector pop-in monitor, associated lamp and video signal switching have been added to the control system for beam line 2.  CPOD operators can access these control via their ATF account.  GENERAL FACILITY:

1)   IMPORTANT NOTICE TO ALL ATF CONTROL SYSTEM USERS Due to the recent attempts by hackers to break into BNL computers, the main ATF control system no longer accepts incoming requests from non-BNL machines for many services including telnet and ftp.  Only computers located on the BNL LAN can access telnet and ftp.  Outgoing requests from the control system are not restricted.  As such, outside users who collect/save data on the main control system should ftp their data back to their home institution *before* leaving ATF.  External access will be granted only in those circumstances with a justifiable need and no alternative means of communication.

2)   Problems with analog readbacks from the 30 Amp Darlington power supply subsystem have been traced to a faulty ADC card.  The card has been replaced with a spare unit and the defective card returned for repair.

3)   CAMAC equipment located in room C3 has been relocated from the top of the laser table to a new mini-rack underneath the table.  All cables from the experiment hall (particularly the new VISA cabling) should be routed to this new location.

 

NEW CONTROL SYSTEM:

Work continues on development of the low level libraries needed for porting the main system.

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Technical Operations (REPORTED BY BILL CAHILL)

The construction of the VISA stripline monitors has been completed.  All that is needed is the power supplies which are on order. The cable tray array for the VISA correction magnet power supplies has been installed.  Pedro has terminated quite a few cables but unfortunately ran out of parts.

The next phase should be the euro-crate power supply system in the FEL room.  The CAMAC crate in the FEL “visa diagnostic room” room has been relocated and cables rerouted for neater installation. A continuing effort will be needed to further make ready the optic table, e.g., clean up old experimental wiring and parts. The new Darlington power supply chiller has been installed and is working very well. A de-ionizing filter should be added for future protection.  The CO2 interlock system has been completed and certified. The HeNe shutter has been installed and is operational. Marc continues to design and layout the I/Q modulator RF system. The faraday cup shielding for the STELLA experiment has been installed and a fault study performed.  The bucking coil was reinstalled in the rf gun clamshell and is ready for testing. Bob Harrington has been assisting Igor on terawatt activity, several components had to be remade due to confined space limitations and trail and error installations.

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Summary of the ATF Engineering Meeting (REPORTED BY XIJIE WANG)

1.   ATF schedule: To facility the HGHG experiment, no work should be scheduled in the evening so HGHG can run late into night. Experiment hall will be open in the morning for Wednesday and Thursday.  Monday of Dec.13 now is set for HGHG run, we are still waiting for word from fast detect to see weather they can switch. VISA agreed to give Friday (Dec. 17) to HGHG experiment.

2.   YAG Laser: Bob Harrington will work on the YAG laser shutter next Monday Morning. Marcus expected  new oscillator arrives around Dec.20, Bob will help to prepare for  new oscillator installation in the week of Dec.27.

3.   CO2 Laser: Bob will work on the CO project after the YAG shutter work. We also discuss how to help CO2 by hiring a job shopper, and better coordinate with NSLS help.

4.   Fast Detector experiment: They should install their detector next Wednesday otherwise their running time will be not effectively used. Due to on-going NSLS shutdown, no help for vacuum and survey, but they maybe work with VISA group to get leak check.

5.   VISA experiment: Don Davis will help Mark next Thursday and Friday to finish VISA actuator control box. George raised issue of possibility of radiation damage on the VISA undulator if no collimator installed at the entrance of the undulator. I believe this is not issue since we have destructive 8 BPM inside the undulator  which will produce much more X-ray and strayed e-beam than beam tail. We will use low charge for initial beam transport studies.

6.   STELLA requested help on the POP in from Mark and Malone. Mark will finish the low level I-Q modulator first, then help STELLA, and continue with VISA work.

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Last Modified: December 3, 2007
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