Nuclear Nonproliferation, Safeguards, and Security
in the 21st Century
Additional Readings
History
David Fischer. History of the IAEA. Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA),
1997.
Richard Rhodes. Arsenals of Folly: The Making of the Nuclear Arms Race.
Vintage, 2007.
Richard Rhodes. The Making of the Atomic Bomb Simon & Schuster,
1986.
Glenn Seaborg. Stemming of the Tide: Arms Control in the Johnson Years
(Lexington, 1971).
Leonard Weiss, “Atoms for Peace,” Bulletin of Atomic Scientists
(November/December 2003).
NPT, Review Conferences
Jayantha Dhanapala with Randy Rydell. Multilateral Diplomacy and the NPT
(United Nations, 2005).
Susan B. Welch. “Delegate Perspectives on the 1995 NPT Review and
Extension Conference,” The Nonproliferation Review (Spring/Summer
1995).
Tariq Rauf. “Interview with Ambassador Abdallah Bali on the 2000 NPT
Review Conference,” The Nonproliferation Review (Fall/Winter 2000).
Tariq Rauf. “An Unequivocal Success? Implications of the NPT Review
Conference,” Arms Control Today (July/August 2000).
Ambassador Norman A. Wulf. “Observations from the 2000 NPT Review
Conference,” Arms Control Today (November 2000).
John Simpson and Jenny Nielsen, “The 2005 Non-Proliferation Treaty Review
Conference: Mission Impossible?” The Nonproliferation Review (Summer
2005).
Final Documents of the 1995 NPT Review and Extension Conference and Final
Document of the 2000 NPT Review Conference.
Regime Development, Issues
Alexei Arbatov and Vladimir Dvorkin, editors. Nuclear Deterrence and
Non-Proliferation. Carnegie Moscow Center, 2006.
Ian Bellany. Curbing the Spread of Nuclear Weapons. Manchester
University, 2005.
Nathan E. Busch and Daniel H. Joyner, editors. Combating Weapons of
Mass Destruction. University of Georgia, 2009.
President George W. Bush’s address at the National Defense University,
February 11, 2004.
Joseph Cirincione, editor. Repairing the Regime: Preventing the Spread of
Weapons of Mass Destruction (Routledge, 2000).
Kurt M. Campbell, Robert Einhorn, and Mitchell Reiss, editors. The
Nuclear Tipping Point: Why States Reconsider Their Nuclear Choices
(Brookings, 2004).
Joseph Cirincione, Jon Wolfstahl, Miriam Rajkumer. Deadly Arsenals:
Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical Threats Second Edition (Carnegie,
2005).
Lewis A. Dunn, “Insights from the Past – ‘Wins, Losses, and Draw’,”
The Nonproliferation Review (November 2006).
Harald Muller, David Fischer, and Wolfgang Kotter. Nuclear
Non-Proliferation and Global Order. Stockholm International Peace
Research Institute (SIPRI)/Oxford Press, 1994.
Multilateral Approaches to the International Nuclear Fuel Cycle
(INFCIRC/640).
George Perkovich, Jessica T. Matthews, Joseph Cirincoine, Rose Gottemoeller,
Jon Wolfstahl. Universal Compliance: A Strategy for Nuclear Security
(Carnegie, 2007).
Joseph F. Pilat, editor. Atoms for Peace: A Future After Fifty Years?
Woodrow Wilson Center/The Johns Hopkins University, 2006.
Nina Srinivasan Rathbun, “The Role of Legitimacy in Strengthening the
Nuclear Nonproliferation Regime,” The Nonproliferation Review (July
2006).
Lawrence Scheinman. The International Atomic Energy Agency and World
Nuclear Order (Resources for the Future, 1987)Lawrence Scheinman, “Equal
Opportunity: Historical Challenges and Future Prospects in the Nuclear Fuel
Cycle,” Arms Control Today (May 2007).
Victor A. Utgoff, editor. The Coming Crisis: Nuclear Proliferation,
U.S. Interests, and World Order. MIT, 2000.
William Walker. Weapons of Mass Destruction and International Order.
Adelphi Paper 370 (International Institute for Strategic Studies, 2004).
Technical Elements
David Albright and Kevin O’Neill, editors. The Challenges of Fissile
Material Control. Institute for Science and International Security, 1999.
Manson Benedict, Thomas H. Pigford and Hans Wolfgang Levi, editors,
Nuclear Chemical Engineering 2nd edition (McGraw Hill, 1981).
Kenneth Bergeron. Tritium on Ice: The Dangerous New Alliance of
Nuclear Weapons and Nuclear Power. MIT, 2002.
Matthew Bunn and Anthony Weir.
Securing
the Bomb 2007 (Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs,
Harvard, 2007).
Jason D. Ellis and Geoffrey D. Kiefer. Combating Proliferators:
Strategic Intelligence and Security Policy. The Johns Hopkins
University, 2004.
David Fischer and Paul Szasz. Safeguarding the Atom. (Taylor &
Francis, 1985).
International Panel on Fissile Materials. Global Fissile Material
Report 2008. Program on Science and Global Security, Princeton
University, 2008.
Nikolai Khlebnikov, David Parise, Julian Whichello, “Novel Technologies
for the Detection of Undeclared Nuclear Activities,” IAEA-148/32, in Henry
Sokolski, editor, Falling Behind International Scrutiny of the Peaceful
Atom. Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War
College/Nonproliferation Policy Education Center, February 2008.
Monitoring Nuclear Weapons and Nuclear Explosive Materials: An Assessment
of Methods and Capabilities (National Academy Press, 2005).
Robert F. Mozley, The Politics and Technology of Nuclear Proliferation
(University of Washington Press, 1998).
Management and Disposition of Excess Weapons Plutonium. National
Academy of Sciences, 1994.
Nuclear Energy and Nuclear Weapon Proliferation. SIPRI/Taylor &
Francis, 1979.
Weapons, Disarmament
Canberra Commission on the Elimination of Nuclear Weapons, 30 January 1997.
Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States. Interim Report
2008.
Joseph Cirincione. Bomb Scare: The History & Future of Nuclear Weapons
(Columbia University, 2007).
Sarah J. Diehl and James Clay Moltz. Nuclear Weapons and
Nonproliferation. ABC-CLIO, 2008.
Sidney D. Drell, James E. Goodby. The Gravest Danger: Nuclear Weapons.
Hoover Institution, 2003.
Michelle A. Flournoy and Clark A. Murdock. Revitalizing the U.S.
Nuclear Deterrent. CSIS, 2002.
Thomas Graham, Jr. Common Sense on Weapons of Mass Destruction.
University of Washington/Eisenhower Institute, 2004.
Keith A. Hansen. The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty: An
Insider’s Perspective. Stanford University, 2006.
R. Everett Langford. Introduction to Weapons of Mass Destruction:
Radiological, Chemical, and Biological. Wiley-Interscience, 2004.
Alexander T. J. Lennon, editor. Contemporary Nuclear Debates: Missile
Defense, Arms Control, and Arms Races in the Twenty-First Century. MIT,
2002.
Dinshaw Mistry. Containing Missile Proliferation: Strategic
Technology, Security Regimes, and International Cooperation in Arms Control.
University of Washington, 2003.
George Perkovich. India’s Nuclear Bomb: The Impact on Global
Proliferation (Berkeley, 2001).
Owen C. W. Price and Jenifer Mackby, editors. Debating 21st Century
Nuclear Issues. Center for Strategic and International Studies, 2007.
Stephen I. Schwartz, editor. Atomic Audit: The Costs and Consequences
of U.S. Nuclear Weapons since 1940. Brookings Institution, 1998.
Stephen I. Schwartz with Deepti Choubey. Nuclear Security Spending:
Assessing Costs, Examining Priorities. Carnegie Endowment for
International Peace, 2009.
George P. Shultz, Sidney D. Drell, and James E. Goodby, editors.
Reykjavik Revisited: Steps Toward a World Free of Nuclear Weapons.
Hoover Press/Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI), 2008.
Jeremiah D. Sullivan, “The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty,” Physics
Today (March 1998).
Weapons of Terror. The Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission,
2006.
Stephen M. Younger. The Bomb: A New History. Ecco (HarperCollins),
2009.
Regional County Issues
Middle East
David Albright and Jacqueline Shire, “A Witches’ Brew? Evaluating Iran’s
Uranium Enrichment Progress,” Arms Control Today (November 2007).
Yonah Alexander and Milton Hoenig. The New Iranian Leadership:
Ahmadinijad, Terrorism, Nuclear Ambition, and the Middle East. Praeger,
2008.
Wyn Q. Bowen. Libya and Nuclear Proliferation: Stepping Back from the
Brink. Adelphi Paper 380. IISS, 2006.
Sharam Chubin. Iran’s Nuclear Ambitions. Carnegie Endowment for
International Peace, 2006.
Therese Delpech. Iran and the Bomb: The Abdication of International
Responsibility. Columbia University, 2007.
Mark Fitzpatrick. The Iranian Nuclear Crisis: Avoiding Worst-Case
Outcomes. Adelphi Paper 398. IISS, 2008.
Richard L. Garwin, “When Could Iran Deliver a Nuclear Weapon?”
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists (March/April 2008).
Iran’s Strategic Weapons Programmes: A Net Assessment. IISS
Strategic Dossier. IISS, 2005.
Michael Karpin. The Bomb in the Basement: How Israel Went Nuclear and
What that Means for the World. Simon & Schuster, 2006.
Jean E. Krasno and James S. Sutterlin. The United Nations and Iraq:
Defanging the Viper. Praeger, 2003.
Nuclear Programmes in the Middle East: In the Shadow of Iran. IISS
Strategic Dossier. IISS, 2008.
James A. Russell. Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction in the
Middle East: Directions and Policy Options in the New Century. Palgrave
Macmillan, 2006.
Henry Sokolski, Patrick Clawson, editors. Getting Ready for a
Nuclear-Ready Iran. Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College,
2005.
Etel Solingen. Nuclear Logics: Contrasting Paths in East Asia and the
Middle East. Princeton University, 2007.
South Asia
David Armstrong and Joseph Trento. America and the Islamic Bomb:
Deadly Compromise. Steerforth Press, 2007.
Gordon Corera. Shopping for Bombs: Nuclear Proliferation, Global
Insecurity, and the Rise and Fall of the A. Q. Khan Network. Oxford
University, 2006.
Douglas Frantz and Catherine Collins. The Nuclear Jihadist.
Twelve, 2007.
Sumit Ganguly and Davin T. Hagarty. Fearful Symmetry: India-Pakistan
Crises in the Shadow of Nuclear Weapons. University of Washington, 2005.
S. Paul Karpur. Dangerous Deterrent: Nuclear Weapons Proliferation and
Conflict in South Asia. Stanford University, 2007.
Adrian Levy and Catherine Scott-Clark. Deception. Walker and
Company, 2007. [about A.Q. Khan]
Prakash Karat. Subordinate Ally: The Nuclear Deal and India-U.S.
Strategic Relations. LeftWord Books, 2007.
Michael Krepon, Rodney W. Jones, and Ziad Haider, editors. Escalation
Control and the Nuclear Option in South Asia. Stimson Center, 2004.
Michael Krepon. Nuclear Risk Reduction in South Asia. Palgrave
Macmillan, 2004.
Kamal Martinuddin. The Nuclearization of South Asia. Oxford
University, 2002.
C. Raja Mohan. Impossible Allies: Nuclear India, United States, and
the Global Order. India Research Press, 2006.
Nuclear Black Markets: Pakistan, A.Q. Khan and the Rise of
Proliferation Networks. IISS Strategic Dossier. IISS, 2007.
George Perkovich. India’s Nuclear Bomb: The Impact on Global
Proliferation. University of California Berkeley, 2001.
D. R. SarDesai and Raju G. C. Thomas, editors. Nuclear India in the
Twenty-first Century. Palgrave, 2002.
Henry Sokolski. Gauging US-Indian Strategic Cooperation. Strategic
Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 2007.
E. Sridharan, editor. The India-Pakistan Nuclear Relationship:
Theories of Deterrence and International Relations. Routledge, 2007.
North Korea and East Asia
Richard Broinowski. Fact or Fission: The Truth About Australia’s
Nuclear Ambitions. Scribe Publications, 2003.
Gordon G. Chang. Nuclear Showdown: North Korea Takes on the World.
Random House, 2006.
Mike Chinoy. Meltdown: The Inside Story of the North Korean Nuclear
Crisis. St. Martin’s, 2008.
Yoichi Funabashi. The Peninsula Question: A Chronicle of the Second
Korean Nuclear Crisis. Brookings Institution, 2007.
Bates Gill. Rising Star: China’s New Security Diplomacy. Brookings
Institution, 2007.
Jeffrey G. Lewis. The Minimum Means of Reprisal: China’s Search for
Security in the Nuclear Age. American Academy of Arts and Sciences,
2007.
Evan S. Medeiros. Reluctant Restraint: The Evolution of China’s
Nonproliferation Policies and Practices, 1980-2004. Stanford University,
2007.
Michael O’Hanlon and Mike Mochizuki. Crisis on the Korean Peninsula.
Brookings Institution, 2003.
Charles L. Pritchard. Failed Diplomacy. Brookings Institution,
2007. [about North Korea]
Gary Samore, editor. North Korea’s Weapons Programmes: A Net
Assessment. Palgrave/Macmillan, 2004.
Benjamin L. Self and Jeffrey W. Thompson. Japan’s Nuclear Option:
Security, Politics, and Policy in the 21st Century. Stimson Center,
2003.
Etel Solingen. Nuclear Logics: Contrasting Paths in East Asia and the
Middle East. Princeton University, 2007.
Joel S. Wit, Daniel B. Poneman, and Robert Gallucci. Going Critical: The
First North Korean Nuclear Crisis. Brookings Institution, 2004.
Russia
Graham Allison, Owen Cote, Jr., Richard Falkenrath, and Steven Miller.
Avoiding Nuclear Anarchy: Containing the Threat of Loose Nuclear Weapons and
Fissile Material. Center for Science and International Affairs (Harvard
University Kennedy School of Government) Studies in International Security,
The MIT Press, 1996.
Pierre Goldschmidt. U.S.-Russia Strategic Partnership Against Nuclear
Proliferation: From Declaration to Action. CSIS, 2008.
James Clay Moltz, Vladimir A. Orlov, Adam N. Stulberg, editors.
Preventing Nuclear Meltdown: Managing Decentralization of Russia’s Nuclear
Complex. Ashgate, 2004.
WMD Threats/Terrorism
Graham Allison. Confronting the Specter of Nuclear Terrorism.
Sage, 2006.
Graham Allison. Nuclear Terrorism: The Ultimate Preventable Catastrophe.
Times Books, 2004.
Matthew E. Busch. No End in Sight. University of Kentucky, 2004.
Brian G. Chow and Kenneth A. Solomon. Limiting the Spread of Weapons
Usable Fissile Materials. Rand, 1993.
Jim A. Davis and Barry R. Schneider, editors. Avoiding the Abyss:
Progress, Shortfalls, and the Way Ahead in Combating the WMD Threat.
United States Air Force Counterproliferation Center, March 2005.
Charles D. Ferguson et al. The Four Faces of Nuclear Terrorism.
Monterey/CNS, 2004.
Brian D. Finlay. Nuclear Terrorism: U.S. Policies to Reduce the Threat of
Nuclear Terror. Stimson Center, 2008.
Robin M. Frost. Nuclear Terrorism after 9/11. Adelphi Paper 378. IISS,
2005.
James L. Ford and C. Richard Schuller. Controlling Threats to Nuclear
Security. National Defense University, 1997.
Jacques E. C. Hymans. The Psychology of Nuclear Proliferation.
Cambridge University, 2006.
Barry R. Schneider. Future War and Counterproliferation: U.S. Military
Responses to NBC Proliferation Threats. Praeger, 1999.
Barry R. Schneider and Jerrold M. Post, editors. Know Thy Enemy: Profiles
of Adversary Leaders and Their Strategic Cultures. USAF
Counterproliferation Center, November 2002.
Derek D. Smith. Deterring America: Rogue States and the Proliferation of
Weapons of Mass Destruction. Cambridge University, 2006.
Henry D. Sokolski. Best of Intentions: America’s Campaign Against
Strategic Weapons Proliferation. Praeger, 2001.
World at Risk. The Report of the Commission on the Prevention of
WMD Proliferation and Terrorism. Vintage, 2008.

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Cathy Osiecki
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