Hybrid RBRC seminar

"Enhancing quantum utility: simulating large-scale quantum spin chains on superconducting quantum computers"

Presented by Talal Chowdhury, Kansas University

Thursday, January 11, 2024, 12:30 pm — Bldg. 510, Room 2-160

Abstract: We present the quantum simulation of the frustrated quantum spin-12 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with competing nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions in the real superconducting quantum computer with qubits ranging up to 100. In particular, we implement, for the first time, the Hamiltonian with the next-nearest neighbor exchange interaction on IBM's superconducting quantum computer and carry out the time evolution of the spin chain by employing first-order Trotterization. Furthermore, our novel implementation of second-order Trotterization for the isotropic Heisenberg spin chain, involving only nearest-neighbor exchange interaction, enables precise measurement of the expectation values of staggered magnetization observable across a range of up to 100 qubits. Our demonstration of the accurate measurement of expectation values for the large-scale quantum system using superconducting quantum computers designates the quantum utility of these devices for investigating various properties of many-body quantum systems. This will be a stepping stone to achieving the quantum advantage over classical ones in simulating quantum systems before the fault tolerance quantum era.

Hosted by: Manu Kurian, Raza Sufian

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