RIKEN Lunch Seminar

"Form Invariance, Topological Fluctuations and Mass Gap of Yang-Mills Theory"

Presented by Yachao Qian, Stony Brook University

Thursday, November 3, 2016, 12:30 pm — Building 510, Room 2-160

We study the quantum Yang-Mills theory in the presence of topologically nontrivial backgrounds. The topologically stable gauge fields are constrained by the form invariance condition and the topological properties. Obeying these constraints, the known classical solutions to the Yang-Mills equation in the 3- and 4-dimensional Euclidean spaces are recovered, and the other allowed configurations form the nontrivial topological fluctuations at quantum level. Together, they constitute the background configurations, upon which the quantum Yang-Mills theory can be constructed. We demonstrate that the theory mimics the Higgs mechanism in a certain limit and develops a mass gap at semi-classical level on a flat space with finite size or on a sphere.

Hosted by: Hiromichi Nishimura

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