General Lab Information

Aswin Kumar Anbalagan

SRX Beamline Scientist, Imaging & Microscopy, National Synchrotron Light Source II

Aswin Kumar Anbalagan

Brookhaven National Laboratory

National Synchrotron Light Source II
Bldg. 743, Room 139
P.O. Box 5000
Upton, NY 11973-5000

(631) 344-3144
aanbalaga1@bnl.gov

Pronouns: He, him, his

As a beamline scientist at SRX, my work focuses on advancing and applying the beamline’s capabilities such as sub micron resolution X-ray absorption spectroscopy,  X-ray fluorescence mapping, and imaging to probe the chemical, electronic, and structural properties of complex materials with sub-micron spatial resolution. My research interests include linking local structure and electronic environments to material functionality in thin films, 2D systems, defect-engineered materials, magnetic systems, battery materials and qunatum materials. I am committed to supporting impactful user-driven research while also contributing to the development of new instrumentation and experimental approaches at SRX.

Expertise | Education | Appointments | Publications | Highlights | Awards


Expertise

My expertise includes thin film growth (sputtering and thermal evaporation), 2D materials, defect engineering, magnetic materials, superconducting materials, and advanced synchrotron-based characterization techniques. Before joining NSLS-II as a research associate, I gained extensive experience at the Taiwan Light Source (TLS) and Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) at NSRRC, where I applied scattering and spectroscopy methods to investigate a broad range of functional materials.

Education

  • Ph.D. - Department of Engineering and System Science,National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan (2020).
  • M.Tech - Amity Insitute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Amity University, Noida, India (2016).
  • B. Tech - Power System Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun,  India (2014).

Professional Appointments

  • SRX beamline scientist, NSLS-II, Brookhaven National Laboratory (2025 - present).
  • PI, Co-design Centre for Quantum Advantage (C2QA) (2025 - present).
  • Research associate at National Synchrotron Light Source-II, Brookhaven National Laboratory ( 2022 – 2025).
  • Post-doctoral researcher at Department of Engineering & System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan ( 2020 – 2022).

Selected Publications

  • Ji T, Ge H, Gomes L, et al (2026) In Situ Lithium Nitridosilicate Interlayer via Reactive Anolyte Design for All-Solid-State Silicon Anodes. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.75015
  • Yang S, Lee DH, Weiland C, et al (2026) Monolithic Oxidation Enables Ultrathin Vertically Graded Tantalum Oxide for Low-Voltage, Low-Variability Memristive Switching. Advanced Functional Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77144
  • Bahrami F, Bland MP, Shumiya N, et al (2026) Vortex motion induced losses in tantalum resonators. Physical Review B 113: https://doi.org/10.1103/4ny9-9n5b
  • Chattaraj A, Nanayakkara T, Anbalagan A kumar, et al (2026) Preventing native oxide formation in niobium thin films through platinum encapsulation. Vacuum 244:114850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2025.114850
  • Chuang K-W, Anbalagan A kumar, Wong Y-J, et al (2025) Enabling room-temperature ferromagnetism in few-layered MoS2 films via strain engineering. Applied Physics Letters 127:. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0281001
  • Anbalagan A kumar, Chan W, Wu M, et al (2025) Revealing Robust Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in Gd-Doped Few-Layered MoS2 Thin Films. Advanced Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202510366
  • Chaudhary M, Anbalagan AK, Chuang K-W, et al (2025) Phase transition in two-dimensional monolayer (1L)-molybdenum disulfide induced by atomic S-basal plane gliding via synchrotron X-ray monochromatic beam radiation for superior electronic performance. Materials Today 84:28–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2025.02.001
  • Anbalagan A k., Cummings R, Zhou C, et al (2025) Revealing the Origin and Nature of the Buried Metal-Substrate Interface Layer in Ta/Sapphire Superconducting Films. Advanced Science 12:. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202413058
  • Zhou C, Mun J, Yao J, et al (2024) Ultrathin Magnesium-Based Coating as an Efficient Oxygen Barrier for Superconducting Circuit Materials. Advanced Materials 36:. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202310280
  • Syum Z, Billo T, Sabbah A, et al (2023) Enhancing the lithium-ion storage capability of Cu2ZnSnS4 anodes via a nitrogen-doped conductive support. Chemical Engineering Journal 465:142786. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.142786
  • Anbalagan A kumar, Hu F-C, Chan WK, et al (2023) Gamma-Ray Irradiation Induced Ultrahigh Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in MoS2 Sputtered Few-Layered Thin Films. ACS Nano 17:6555–6564. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c11955
  • Anbalagan A kumar, Gupta S, Kumar RR, et al (2022) Gamma-ray engineered surface defects on zinc oxide nanorods towards enhanced NO2 gas sensing performance at room temperature. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 369:132255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2022.132255
  • Sari FNI, Chen H-S, Anbalagan A kumar, et al (2022) V-doped, divacancy-containing β-FeOOH electrocatalyst for high performance oxygen evolution reaction. Chemical Engineering Journal 438:135515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.135515
  • Chung J-C, Anbalagan A kumar, Fan C-L, et al (2022) Investigating the mechanism of magnetic phase transition temperature of FeRh thin films by doping copper impurities. Materials Chemistry and Physics 275:125252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125252
  • Billo T, Shown I, Anbalagan A kumar, et al (2020) A mechanistic study of molecular CO2 interaction and adsorption on carbon implanted SnS2 thin film for photocatalytic CO2 reduction activity. Nano Energy 72:104717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104717

Research Highlights

Revealing Buried Layers: Exploring the Metal-Substrate Interface Layer in Superconducting Films

Scientists Reveal Hidden Interface in Superconducting Qubit Material

Magnesium Protects Tantalum, a Promising Material for Making Qubits

Awards & Recognition

  • Best Poster Award at the Material Research Society (MRS) Taiwan, 2022.

  • Best Poster Award at the Taiwan Physical Society (TPS) meeting, 2022.

  • Best Poster Award at the Taiwan Association for Magnetic Technology (TAMT), 2021.

  • Best Popularity Award at the 26th Annual Meeting National Synchrotron Radiation Research

    Center (NSRRC), 2020.

  • Best Poster Award at the Taiwan Association for Magnetic Technology (TAMT), 2020.

  • Best Poster Award at the Annual Meeting of Taiwan Physical Society (TPS), 2019.

Aswin Kumar Anbalagan

Brookhaven National Laboratory

National Synchrotron Light Source II
Bldg. 743, Room 139
P.O. Box 5000
Upton, NY 11973-5000

(631) 344-3144
aanbalaga1@bnl.gov

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